l-carnitine chemical synthesis The Pathway of Carnitine Biosynthesis with Proposed Involvement of VC Schematic illustration of L-carnitine synthesis

doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.979665 6

Other concerns include fluid around the heart, also known as pericardial effusion, and irregular heart rhythms, including a potentially dangerous condition called long QT syndrome. Even adults who have PCD but show no symptoms are at risk

La microbiota intestinal puede convertir la L-carnitina en trimetilamina, que a su vez el hgado transforma en TMAO

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Therefore, the actual transport mechanism, i.e., symport and/or antiport is a still an open question: it can be speculated that OCTN2 may show different transport features according to isoforms and to the tissue in which it is expressed (Ohashi et al., 1999