Similarly, the neuroprotective agent baicalin has demonstrated potential in mitigating METH-induced amnesia and cognitive impairment in animal studies
For example, in 6-OHDAtreated dopaminergic cell cultures, gallic acid significantly increased cell viability and reduced markers of apoptosis compared to untreated cells (39)
In the brain, they can influence: Neurotransmitter release Neurogenesis (formation of new neurons) Synaptic plasticity (learning and memory) Inflammation and oxidative stress Unlike many traditional psychiatric medications that broadly alter neurotransmitters, peptides often work by supporting underlying brain repair and regulation pathways
When your body can efficiently manage blood sugar and burn fat, it is much easier to maintain a healthy weight and consistent energy levels throughout the day
AICART: aminoimidazolecarboxamide ribonucleotide transferase BHMT: betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase CBS: cystathionine -synthase CTGL: -cystathionase DHFR: dihydrofolate reductase DMGD: dimethylglycine dehydrogenase DNMT: DNA-methyltransferase FTD: 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase FTS: 10-formyltetrahydrofolate synthase GCS: -glutamylcysteine synthetase GDC: glycine decarboxylase (glycine cleavage system) GNMT: glycine N-methyltransferase GPX: glutathione peroxidase GR: glutathione reductase GS: glutathione synthetase MAT-I: methionine adenosyl transferase I MAT-III: methionine adenosyl transferase III MS: methionine synthase MTCH: 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase MTD: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase MTHFR: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase NE: non-enzymatic conversion PGT: Phosphoribosyl glycinamidetransformalase SAAH: S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase SDH: sarcosine dehydrogenase SHMT: serinehydroxymethyltransferase TS: thymidylate synthase Metabolites
